The Application and Benefits of Information and Communication Technologies

Role of ICT

The role of ICTs in the education is recurring and unavoidable.Rapid changes in the technologies are indicating that the role of ICT in future will grow tremendously in education.By observing current activities and practises in the education,we can say the development of ICTs within education has strongly affected on:

a.What is learned?

b.How it is learned?

c.When & where learning takes place

d.Who is learning and who is teaching.

ICT also focuses modification of the role of teachers.In addition to classroom teaching,they will have other skills and responsibilities.Teachers will act as virtual guides for students who use electronic media.Ultimately , the use of ICT will enhance the learning experiences of students.Also it helps them to think independently and communicate creatively.It also helps students in building successful careers and lives,in an increasingly technological world.

Enabled Personalized Learning

Learning is not a one size fits all “Technology can offer a personalized learning environment that is tailored to students' individual differences: progression level,pace,interests,learning style,and background.Technology provides the support and challenge required to keep students engaged and motivated and empowers them to reach their potential.

 Measurable Teacher Outcomes

ICT has brought about many dramatic changes in how teachers teach and how students learn.Educators use ICT to design and assess learning activities,to communicate with students, parents, and community members, as well as to participate in professional development experiences.

Greater Community Involvement

Technology can help support parents and community member’s involvement in student learning by using methods such as school websites, email, blogs, text-messaging, etc. to help keep interested parties aware and engaged in their local education system.

Supporting Economic Development

Research suggests that implementation of ICT in the classroom, along with the transformation to learner-centered instruction , supports economic and social benefits throughout a country.

Read more:-

Types of Transmission (Mode) – Simplex, Serial and Parallel Transmission

Networking Components-NIC (Network Interface Card),Modem,Gateway

Networking Model- OSI Reference Model , TCP/IP Model

Scope of Information Technology in Education and In Future

Internet Connectivity- ISDN, SLIP,PPP, Packet Switching and UDP

Enhanced Teamwork and Cooperation

ICT Tools foster an anytime-anywhere environment of increased student cooperation and teamwork . Similarly, technology implementation leads to increased collaboration and teamwork among teachers who are planning ICT integration in their curriculum.

Bridging the Gender Gap

ICT has minimized gender differences in academic achievement. Lower achieving boys have improved performance and achieved higher test scores with ICT. Other studies recognize that ICT helps improve the performance and attitudes of female students in traditionally male-dominated fields. connect and communicate with classrooms all over the world, resulting in increased global awareness and a sense of cultural identity.

Sound Educational Investment

 Given scarce budget dollars of most schools, districts, and ministries of education, ICT is one of the key investments that should be made that benefits teachers and students.

Increased Global competition

Investing in technology helps schools perform better. The increasingly important role ICT plays in economic development and the rapid rate at which it changes makes it difficult for schools and countries which do not invest in technology to compete globally.

STEM Learning

The products and services of the future will depend on engineers, scientists, and technology experts to create them. ICT assists students in collaborating with peers and experts, designing products, collecting and analyzing performance data, and in many cases, actually helping them build products.

Increased Global Collaboration

 

ICT tools allow students to connect and communicate with classrooms all over the world, resulting in increased global awareness and a sense of cultural identity.

Improved Academic Reporting

Effective ICT Integration provides educational institutions with a variety of tools that community members and educators can use to analyze data such as demographics, achievement, and budgets. This feedback and analysis loop helps keeps schools accountable to their community.

Fostering Workforce Development

In both developed and developing countries, non-skilled jobs are disappearing. The rapid changes brought about by technology demand that workers learn not only how to use specific tools, but also how to implement strategies for lifelong learning in the workplace.

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